Oral health-related quality of life in patients treated by implant-supported fixed dentures and removable partial dentures
Oral health-related quality of life in patients treated by implant-supported fixed dentures and removable partial dentures
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02247.x
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发表时间：
2012-08-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Baba, Kazuyoshi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Furuyama, Chisako;Takaba, Masayuki;Baba, Kazuyoshi
目的：本研究调查了义齿状态 [种植体支持的固定义齿 (ID) 和活动局部义齿 (RPD)] 与口腔健康相关生活质量 (OHRQoL) 之间的关联。材料和方法：从昭和大学和东京医科齿科大学的修复科连续招募 ID 和 RPD 患者。对每个受试者进行日本版口腔健康影响概况 (OHIP-J-49)。对于每个 OHIP-J-49 问题，受试者被要求指出他们在上个月遇到牙齿问题的频率。反应按照 5 分的李克特评分量表进行记录，0 表示从不，4 表示经常。计算汇总评分并进行回归分析，以调查义齿状态与 OHIP-J-49 汇总评分之间的关联。结果：共有 79 名 ID 受试者（平均年龄 +/- SD 为 51.7 +/- 12.4 岁，44.3% 男性）和 109 名 RPD 受试者（平均年龄 66.5 +/- 8.6 岁，30% 男性）在知情同意后参与。治疗类型与 OHIP-J-49 总分之间的回归分析显示，系数为 17.0（置信区间，CI：10.923.1），存在显着相关性。当年龄和假牙使用时间（与 OHIP-J-49 显着相关）包含在该模型中时，回归系数实际上保持在 17.4（CI：9.7525.0）不变，因此表明它们几乎没有潜在的混淆。结论：种植体支持的固定义齿患者的 OHRQoL 通常比 RPD 患者的 OHRQoL 受损程度要轻。引用这篇文章：？Furuyama C，Takaba M，Inukai M，Mulligan R，Igarashi Y，Baba K。种植体支持的固定义齿和活动局部义齿治疗患者的口腔健康相关生活质量。？临床。口头实施。资源。 2012 年 23 日； 958962?doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02247.x
Objectives: This study investigated the association between denture status [implant-supported fixed dentures (IDs) and removable partial dentures (RPDs)] and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). Materials and methods: Consecutive patients with IDs and RPDs were recruited from the Prosthodontics Departments at Showa University and Tokyo Medical and Dental University. The Japanese version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-J-49) was administered to each subject. For each OHIP-J-49 question, the subjects were asked to indicate the frequency with which they had experienced a dental problem during the last month. Responses were recorded on a 5 point Likert rating scale, with 0 being never and 4, very often. Summary scores were calculated and regression analyses conducted to investigate the association between denture status and OHIP-J-49 summary score. Results: In total 79 ID subjects (mean age +/- SD of 51.7 +/- 12.4 years, 44.3% men) and 109 RPD subjects (mean age of 66.5 +/- 8.6 years, 30% men) participated after giving informed consent. The regression analysis between the type of treatment and the OHIP-J-49 summary score revealed a significant association with a coefficient of 17.0 (Confidence interval, CI: 10.923.1). When age and duration of denture usage, which had significant associations with OHIP-J-49, were included in this model, the regression coefficient remained virtually unchanged at 17.4 (CI: 9.7525.0), thus indicating little potential confounding by them. Conclusions: OHRQoL in patients with implant-supported fixed dentures is generally less impaired than it is in those patients with RPDs. To cite this article:?Furuyama C, Takaba M, Inukai M, Mulligan R, Igarashi Y, Baba K. Oral health-related quality of life in patients treated by implant-supported fixed dentures and removable partial dentures.?Clin. Oral Impl. Res. 23, 2012; 958962?doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02247.x