Connecting architecture and engineering through structural topology optimization
Connecting architecture and engineering through structural topology optimization
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DOI：
10.1016/j.engstruct.2013.10.032
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发表时间：
2014-02
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Lauren L. Beghini;A. Beghini;N. Katz;W. Baker;G. Paulino
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Lauren L. Beghini;A. Beghini;N. Katz;W. Baker;G. Paulino
当今世界建筑业面临的一个普遍问题是工程和建筑之间的平衡：传统上，建筑师的目标更多地关注结构的美学或“形式”，而工程师的目标一直侧重于稳定性和效率，或其“功能”。在这项工作中，我们讨论了这些学科之间密切合作的重要性，并提供了一种替代方法，通过量身定制的结构拓扑优化框架来生成新的、集成的设计想法，这可能对建筑和结构工程社区都有潜在的好处。给出了几个来自实际协同设计项目的实际案例研究，以说明这些技术的成功和局限性。
One of the prevalent issues facing the construction industry in today’s world is the balance between engineering and architecture: traditionally, the goal of the architect has focused more on the aesthetics, or “form” of a structure, while the goal of the engineer has been focused on stability and efficiency, or its “function”. In this work, we discuss the importance of a close collaboration between these disciplines, and offer an alternative approach to generate new, integrated design ideas by means of a tailored structural topology optimization framework, which can potentially be of benefit to both the architectural and structural engineering communities. Several practical case studies, from actual collaborative design projects, are given to illustrate the successes and limitations of such techniques.