Restless Legs Syndrome in Hemodialysis Patients; Prevalence and Association with Daytime Function or Cardiac Diseases
Restless Legs Syndrome in Hemodialysis Patients; Prevalence and Association with Daytime Function or Cardiac Diseases
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血液透析患者的不宁腿综合症；
DOI：
10.1111/sbr.12095
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
Yuichi Inoue
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kentarou Matsui;Taeko Sasai;Masayoshi Takahashi;Jun Ishigooka;Yuichi Inoue
在血液透析人群中探索了不宁腿综合征的患病率及其对日间功能的影响，特别是解决了不宁腿综合征症状的反应一致性。对645名血液透析人群进行了两点基于互联网的问卷调查，间隔一周。选择完成两项调查的504名血液透析候选人（332名男性和172名女性，平均[SD]年龄为59.1 [12.8]岁）进行分析。问卷内容包括个人资料、不宁腿综合征的4项诊断标准、雅典抑郁量表、流行病学研究中心抑郁量表、健康调查简表8项和国际不宁腿综合征严重程度量表。评估健康调查和抑郁症简明8项量表的心理和身体健康状况恶化的相关因素。不宁腿综合征的患病率是在两次调查中符合这种疾病的四个诊断标准项目的比率：12.9%。不宁腿综合征类别定义的反应一致性不宁腿综合征标准项目与身体成分总评分恶化显着相关。这项两点调查表明，血液透析人群中不宁腿综合征的患病率可靠，并显示不宁腿综合征症状的稳定性可能有助于该人群中某些日间功能障碍的存在。
The prevalence of restless legs syndrome and its impact on daytime function were explored in a hemodialysis population, particularly addressing the response consistency of restless legs syndrome symptoms. A two-point internet-based questionnaire survey with a one week interval was administered to 645 subjects of a hemodialysis population. Five hundred and four candidates (332 men and 172 women with mean [SD] age of 59.1 [12.8] years) with hemodialysis who completed the two surveys were selected for analysis. Questionnaire items included personal data, four criteria items for diagnosis of restless legs syndrome, Athens Insomnia Scale, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, Short Form 8-items for health survey, and items of the International Restless Legs Syndrome Severity Scale. Factors associated with deteriorated mental component summary and physical component summary on Short Form 8-items for health survey and depression were assessed. Prevalence of restless legs syndrome was the rate of those meeting the four diagnostic criteria items for this disorder in both surveys: 12.9%. Restless legs syndrome category defined by response consistency to the restless legs syndrome criteria items was significantly associated with the physical component summary score deterioration. This two-point survey indicated reliable prevalence of restless legs syndrome in a hemodialysis population, and revealed that stability of restless legs syndrome symptoms might contribute to the presence of certain daytime dysfunctions in this population.