Cultural Competence--Tacit, Yet Fundamental: Self, Social Relations, and Cognition in the United States and Japan.

Cultural Competence--Tacit, Yet Fundamental: Self, Social Relations, and Cognition in the United States and Japan.
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文化能力——隐性但基础:美国和日本的自我、社会关系和认知。

DOI:
10.1037/10681-003
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Sean Duffy
Sean Duffy
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Kitayama;Sean Duffy

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在接下来的章节中,我们首先回顾与自我和社会关系的跨文化差异形式有关的证据。接下来,我们将回顾认知中文化差异的最新证据。本章所提到的文化能力是相当隐性的,通常是自动自发的。此外,它们是相当系统的。事实上,我们指出,它们可以概括为一个相对简单的参数,分配不同的权重,以“对象”或“上下文”。在本章的最后一节,我们提出了一些关于这个跨越许多文化能力的特定维度的可塑性、可变性和起源的问题,从而指出了未来研究的方向。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2024阿帕,保留所有权利)
In the chapter that follows, we first review evidence pertaining to the cross-culturally divergent forms of the self and social relations. Next, we move on to review recent evidence on cultural variations in cognition. The cultural competences suggested throughout this chapter are quite tacit and often automatic and spontaneous. Moreover, they are quite systematic. In fact, we point out that they can be summarized in terms of a relatively simple parameter of allocating differential weights to" object" or" context." In the closing section of this chapter, we indicate directions of future research by raising a number of questions regarding the malleability, variability, and origins of this particular dimension that cut across many cultural competences.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)