Multifunctional biomass production systems - an overview with presentation of specific applications in India and Sweden

Multifunctional biomass production systems - an overview with presentation of specific applications in India and Sweden
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DOI:
10.1002/bbb.52
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Palm, Matilda
Palm, Matilda
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Berndes, Goran;Borjesson, Pal;Palm, Matilda

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这一观点讨论了多功能生物质生产系统,这些系统的定位,设计,集成和管理,以提供特定的环境服务,除了生物质供应。除了讨论一般概念和概述一系列不同的可能的应用程序,我们在瑞典和印度的情况下,更详细地介绍了这种系统的具体应用。总的结论是,大规模建立多功能生物质生产系统的环境效益可能是巨大的。鉴于可以确定和实施适当的机制,对所提供的环境服务给予奖励,额外的收入可以与生物质生产系统挂钩,这可以提高社会经济吸引力,大大提高所生产的生物质在市场上的竞争力。提供更多的环境服务也有助于地方的可持续发展,在许多情况下,这是地方支持生产系统的先决条件。(C)2008年化学工业协会和约翰威利父子公司
This perspective discusses multi-functional biomass production systems, which are located, designed, integrated and managed so as to provide specific environmental services, in addition to biomass supply. Besides discussing the general concept and outlining a range of different possible applications, we present in somewhat more detail specific applications of such systems for the cases of Sweden and India. The overall conclusion is that the environmental benefits from a large-scale establishment of multi-functional biomass production systems could be substantial. Given that suitable mechanisms to put a premium on the provided environmental services can be identified and implemented, additional revenues can be linked to biomass production systems and this could enhance the socioeconomic attractiveness and significantly improve the competitiveness of the produced biomass on the market. The provision of additional environmental services also contributes to local sustainable development, which is in many cases a prerequisite for local support for the production systems. (C) 2008 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd