Evaluation of Additive and Subtractive Manufacturing from the Security Perspective

Evaluation of Additive and Subtractive Manufacturing from the Security Perspective
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从安全角度评估增材和减材制造

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-70395-4_2
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Int. J. Crit. Infrastructure Prot.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Y. Elovici
Y. Elovici
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Yampolskiy;W. King;Gregory Pope;Sofia Belikovetsky;Y. Elovici

文献摘要

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增材制造涉及一种新型网络物理系统,通过沉积薄层源材料并将其融合在一起来增量制造 3D 对象。 2015年,全球增材制造行业收入为51.65亿美元,其中32.5%的制造品用作功能部件。由于对计算机化的依赖,增材制造设备(或 3D 打印机)很容易受到广泛的攻击。增材制造在航空航天、汽车和其他行业的快速采用使其成为有吸引力的攻击目标和需要保护的关键资产。
Additive manufacturing involves a new class of cyber-physical systems that manufacture 3D objects incrementally by depositing and fusing together thin layers of source material. In 2015, the global additive manufacturing industry had $5.165 billion in revenue, with 32.5% of all manufactured objects used as functional parts. Because of their reliance on computerization, additive manufacturing devices (or 3D printers) are susceptible to a broad range of attacks. The rapid adoption of additive manufacturing in aerospace, automotive and other industries makes it an attractive attack target and a critical asset to be protected.