Superconducting nanowire single photon detector at 532 nm and demonstration in satellite laser ranging

Superconducting nanowire single photon detector at 532 nm and demonstration in satellite laser ranging
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532 nm 超导纳米线单光子探测器及卫星激光测距演示

DOI:
10.1364/oe.24.003535
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发表时间:
2016-02-22
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Xie, Xiaoming
Xie, Xiaoming
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Hao;Chen, Sijing;Xie, Xiaoming

文献摘要

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针对卫星激光测距(SLR)应用,设计并制作了波长为532 nm的超导纳米线单光子探测器(SNSPD)。NbN SNSPD制作在一维光子晶体上,灵敏区直径为42 μ m。该器件与多模光纤(φ = 50 μ m)耦合,在极低的暗计数率(1.5%)下,显示出75%的最大系统检测效率。
Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) at a wavelength of 532 nm were designed and fabricated aiming to satellite laser ranging (SLR) applications. The NbN SNSPDs were fabricated on one-dimensional photonic crystals with a sensitive-area diameter of 42 mu m. The devices were coupled with multimode fiber (phi = 50 mu m) and exhibited a maximum system detection efficiency of 75% at an extremely low dark count rate of