Relatedness of matrilines, dispersing males and social groups in long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis)
Relatedness of matrilines, dispersing males and social groups in long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis)
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DOI：
10.1098/rspb.1998.0267
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发表时间：
1998-01-22
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Geffen, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
de Ruiter, JR;Geffen, E
系谱关系被认为是合作进化的一个重要原因。我们推断相关性的基础上，11个血液蛋白标志物的Queller和Goodnight指数的相关性在猕猴人口与长期的人口统计学记录。这一估计反映了我们数据集中独立确定的系谱关系。一个社会群体的所有成员之间的平均关联度为0.10，但在具有高或中等社会地位的母系家庭成员中发现了更高水平的关联度（0.30-0.47）。出生于同一社会群体的分散男性群体有时关系密切（0.43和0.58），但也可能关系不太密切（0.08）。我们发现，相关性的分布模式与男性的基因流动和差异生殖有关，而不是与群体分裂和地理障碍的存在有关。
Genealogical relatedness is thought to be an important causal factor in the evolution of cooperation. We inferred relatedness on the basis of 11 blood protein markers using the Queller and Goodnight index of relatedness in a macaque population with long-term demographic records. This estimate reflected independently determined pedigree relationships in our data set. Mean relatedness among all members of a social group was 0.10 but much higher levels of relatedness (0.30-0.47) were found among the members of matrilineal families with a high or intermediate social rank. Groups of dispersing males that had been born into the same social group were sometimes closely related (0.43 and 0.58), but they could also be less related (0.08). We found that the pattern of distribution of relatedness was associated with gene flow and differential reproduction in males, rather than with group fission and the presence of geographical barriers.