Epidemiologic picture of Kawasaki disease in Beijing from 1995 through 1999
Epidemiologic picture of Kawasaki disease in Beijing from 1995 through 1999
复制标题
DOI：
10.1097/00006454-200202000-00004
复制
发表时间：
2002-02-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Yanagawa, H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Du, ZD;Zhang, TH;Yanagawa, H
Objective.川崎（KD）在亚洲人种中更常见。日本的发病率比西方国家报告的发病率高10倍。本研究旨在评估北京地区川崎病的流行病学情况及其影响因素。将调查表和KD诊断指南发送到北京及其郊区所有拥有儿科住院床位的医院。对1995年1月至1999年12月5年间诊断为川崎病的患儿进行回顾性分析。在39家有儿科住院床位的医院中，共有37家（95%）报告了710例KD患者。1995年、1996年、1997年、1998年和1999年的川崎病发病率分别为18.2/10万、21.1/10万、18.6/10万、30.6/10万和27.8/10万
Objective. Kawasaki disease (KD) is supposed to be more common in the Asian race. The incidence in Japan is 10-fold higher than rates reported from western countries. This study sought to evaluate the epidemiologic picture of KD in Beijing and its suburbs.Method. A questionnaire form and diagnostic guidelines for KD were sent to all hospitals with pediatric inpatient beds throughout Beijing and its suburbs. Pediatricians were asked to review the medical records and report all patients with KD diagnosed during the 5-year period from January, 1995, through December, 1999.Results. A total of 710 patients with KD were reported from 37 (95%) of 39 hospitals with pediatric inpatient beds. The incidences of KD for each year of the study were 18.2 (1995), 21.1 (1996), 18.6 (1997), 30.6 (1998) and 27.8 (1999) per 100 000 children