Synthesis of 26-halo-, 26-(phenylseleno)- and 26-indolyl cholesterol analogs

Synthesis of 26-halo-, 26-(phenylseleno)- and 26-indolyl cholesterol analogs
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26-卤代-、26-(苯基硒代)-和26-吲哚基胆固醇类似物的合成

DOI:
10.1021/jo00327a025
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发表时间:
1981
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
E. Caspi
E. Caspi
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Arunachalam;P. MacKoul;N. Green;E. Caspi

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薯蓣皂苷元转化为26-羟基胆固醇。用(C6 H6)3 P和溴代或碘代琥珀酰亚胺分别处理26-羟基胆固醇,得到26-溴代和26-碘代。3-甲基吲哚与26-溴胆固醇3-甲硅烷基醚烷基化得到26-(3-甲基吲哚-1-基)胆固醇。胆甾-5,25-二烯-3,3-醇乙酸酯与溴化苯硒和乙酸钾反应,得到26-(苯硒基)胆甾-5-烯-3,3-二酮,25-二醇二乙酸酯和26-(苯基硒基)胆甾-5-烯-3/3,25-二醇3-乙酸酯。
Diosgenin was converted to 26-hydroxycholesterol. Treatmentof the 26-hydroxycholesterol with (C6H6) 3P and-bromo-or A-iodosuccinimide gave the 26-bromide and 26-iodide, respectively. Alkylation of 3-methylindole with 26-bromocholesterol 3-silyl ether gave the 26-(3-methylindol-l-yl) cholesterol. Reaction of cholesta-5, 25-dien-3/3-ol acetate with phenylselenium bromide and potassium acetate gave 26-(phenylseleno) cholest-5-ene-3/?, 25-diol diacetate and 26-(phenylseleno) cholest-5-ene-3/3, 25-diol 3-acetate.