Clinical Implications of Family-Centered Care in Stroke Rehabilitation.
Clinical Implications of Family-Centered Care in Stroke Rehabilitation.
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DOI：
10.1002/rnj.188
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发表时间：
2015-11
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Stacciarini JM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Creasy KR;Lutz BJ;Young ME;Stacciarini JM
大多数中风幸存者将在家中由受过有限培训的家庭护理人员照顾。积极参与康复的家庭对照顾中风幸存者的新责任更有准备。本文的重点是强调以家庭为中心的护理模式的相关概念，并就如何将以家庭为中心的思维模式整合到临床应用中提供一般指导。以家庭为中心的医疗保健是一种医疗保健模式，鼓励患者、家庭和提供者之间在医疗保健的计划、交付和评估方面进行协作和伙伴关系。在这种模式下提供的护理可以扩大提供者对疾病影响的了解，以及可能影响最终回国的任何问题。康复护士应该将中风患者和家庭护理人员视为一个整体。使用以家庭为中心的策略可以帮助护士在康复期间提供适当的个性化护理。
Most stroke survivors will be cared for at home by family caregivers with limited training. Families actively involved in rehabilitation feel more prepared for the new responsibilities of caring for the stroke survivor. The focus of this article is to highlight the relevant concepts of a family-centered model of care and provide general guidance on how integrating a family-centered mindset may be clinically applicable. Family-centered care is a model of healthcare that encourages collaboration and partnership among patients, families, and providers with respect to the planning, delivery, and evaluation of health care. Care provided within such a model can expand providers’ knowledge of the impact of illness and any issues that may affect eventual transition back home. Rehabilitation nurses should view stroke patients and family caregivers as a unit. Using family-centered strategies can help nurses provide appropriate, individualized care during rehabilitation.