Effect of Spray and EGR Rate on the Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Biodiesel Fuel in a Compression Ignition Engine

Effect of Spray and EGR Rate on the Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Biodiesel Fuel in a Compression Ignition Engine
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DOI:
10.1021/ef800949a
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发表时间:
2009-02
期刊:
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
S. Yoon;H. Suh;C. Lee
S. Yoon;H. Suh;C. Lee
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Yoon;H. Suh;C. Lee

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An experimental investigation was performed to analyze the effects of undiluted biodiesel fuel (100% methyl ester of soybean oil) on spray, combustion, and exhaust emissions characteristics in a direct injection (DI) common-rail diesel engine with a cooled-EGR system. The macroscopic and microscopic injection characteristics for test fuels such as injection mass, injection rate, droplet diameter, and spray tip penetration were measured by using an injection rate meter, a spray visualization system, and a droplet measuring system. The study of combustion and exhaust emission characteristics was carried out under various engine operating conditions for biodiesel fuel, and the results were compared to those of ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD). In this work, the injection characteristics of test fuels such as injection rate and mass results are very similar for diesel and biodiesel fuel derived from soybean oil. However, when comparing the start of injection, biodiesel resulted in short injection delay. The Sau...