Energyscapes: Linking the energy system and ecosystem services in real landscapes

Energyscapes: Linking the energy system and ecosystem services in real landscapes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.05.025
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发表时间:
2013-08-01
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Scholefield, P.
Scholefield, P.
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Howard, D. C.;Burgess, P. J.;Scholefield, P.

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可持续能源生产的推动力正在导致陆地可再生能源的部署增加。虽然在国家一级公众原则上支持可再生能源,但地方一级往往对可再生能源技术产生重大抵制。在这种情况下,它可以是有益的考虑“能源景观”,我们最初定义为复杂的空间和时间的组合的供应,需求和基础设施的能源景观。首先考虑能源景观,然后我们可以考虑在特定景观中与其他生态系统服务的积极和消极相互作用。这需要一个多学科的系统方法,利用现有的知识景观,能源选择,和利益相关者的不同观点。该方法进行了检查的试点案例研究,包括155公里(2)集水区在英国贝德福德郡。(C)2012爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
The drive for sustainable energy production is leading to increased deployment of land based renewables. Although there is public support, in principle, for renewable energy at a national level, major resistance to renewable energy technologies often occurs at a local level. Within this context, it can be useful to consider the "energyscape" which we initially define as the complex spatial and temporal combination of the supply, demand and infrastructure for energy within a landscape. By starting with a consideration of the energyscape, we can then consider the positive and negative interactions with other ecosystem services within a particular landscape. This requires a multi-disciplinary systems-approach that uses existing knowledge of landscapes, energy options, and the different perspectives of stakeholders. The approach is examined in relation to pilot casestudy comprising a 155 km(2) catchment in Bedfordshire, England. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.