Dynamical diffraction theory for wave packet propagation in deformed crystals.

Dynamical diffraction theory for wave packet propagation in deformed crystals.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.96.154802
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发表时间:
2006-01
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
K. Sawada;S. Murakami;N. Nagaosa
K. Sawada;S. Murakami;N. Nagaosa
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Sawada;S. Murakami;N. Nagaosa

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我们发展了一个理论,在晶体变形的存在下的X射线的轨迹。本文导出了一组包含动态衍射的X射线波包的运动方程,并将Berry相位作为几何光学的修正。由于晶体变形,波包的轨迹具有中心位置的偏移。值得注意的是,在布拉格条件附近,位移被增强了一个因子Ω/Δ Ω(Ω:X射线的频率,Δ Ω:布拉格反射引起的间隙频率)。并与传统的动力学衍射理论作了比较。
We develop a theory for the trajectory of an x ray in the presence of a crystal deformation. A set of equations of motion for an x-ray wave packet including the dynamical diffraction is derived, taking into account the Berry phase as a correction to geometrical optics. The trajectory of the wave packet has a shift of the center position due to a crystal deformation. Remarkably, in the vicinity of the Bragg condition, the shift is enhanced by a factor omega/deltaomega (omega: frequency of an x ray, deltaomega: gap frequency induced by the Bragg reflection). Comparison with the conventional dynamical diffraction theory is also made.