4-PBA Treatment Improves Bone Phenotypes in the Aga2 Mouse Model of Osteogenesis Imperfecta.
4-PBA Treatment Improves Bone Phenotypes in the Aga2 Mouse Model of Osteogenesis Imperfecta.
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DOI:
10.1002/jbmr.4501
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发表时间:
2022-04
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Krakow, Deborah
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duran, Ivan;Zieba, Jennifer;Csukasi, Fabiana;Martin, Jorge H.;Wachtell, Davis;Barad, Maya;Dawson, Brian;Fafilek, Bohumil;Jacobsen, Christina M.;Ambrose, Catherine G.;Cohn, Daniel H.;Krejci, Pavel;Lee, Brendan H.;Krakow, Deborah
Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a genetically heterogenous disorder most often due to heterozygosity for mutations in the type I procollagen genes, COL1A1 or COL1A2. The disorder is characterized by bone fragility leading to increased fracture incidence and long‐bone deformities. Although multiple mechanisms underlie OI, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress as a cellular response to defective collagen trafficking is emerging as a contributor to OI pathogenesis. Herein, we used 4‐phenylbutiric acid (4‐PBA), an established chemical chaperone, to determine if treatment of Aga2 +/− mice, a model for moderately severe OI due to a Col1a1 structural mutation, could attenuate the phenotype. In vitro, Aga2 +/− osteoblasts show increased protein kinase RNA‐like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK) activation protein levels, which improved upon treatment with 4‐PBA. The in vivo data demonstrate that a postweaning 5‐week 4‐PBA treatment increased total body length and weight, decreased fracture incidence, increased femoral bone volume fraction (BV/TV), and increased cortical thickness. These findings were associated with in vivo evidence of decreased bone‐derived protein levels of the ER stress markers binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP), CCAAT/−enhancer‐binding protein homologous protein (CHOP), and activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) as well as increased levels of the autophagosome marker light chain 3A/B (LC3A/B). Genetic ablation of CHOP in Aga2 +/− mice resulted in increased severity of the Aga2 +/− phenotype, suggesting that the reduction in CHOP observed in vitro after treatment is a consequence rather than a cause of reduced ER stress. These findings suggest the potential use of chemical chaperones as an adjunct treatment for forms of OI associated with ER stress. © 2022 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR).
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