Load balancing Strategies in Parallel Computing : Short Survey

Load balancing Strategies in Parallel Computing : Short Survey
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并行计算中的负载平衡策略:简短调查

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发表时间:
2015
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通讯作者:
J. Doe
J. Doe
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作者:
J. Doe

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并行计算中最大的挑战之一是如何在参与的处理器上平衡负载。不平衡状态通常会增加执行时间,从而降低性能并最小化计算资源的利用率。在文献中讨论了两种主要类型的负载平衡策略:静态和动态。很少有研究将两者结合起来作为混合策略。这个简短的调查介绍了一些用于静态或动态平衡负载的技术。本文的最后一节给出了结论。关键词-并行计算;静态负载平衡;动态
one of the most challenges in parallel computing is how to balance the load over participated processors. Imbalance states usually increase the execution time and thus decrease the performance and minimize the utilization of computing resources. Two main types of load balancing strategies are discussed in literature; static and dynamic. Few works were focused to combine both of them as hybrid strategy. This short survey presents some of the used techniques to balance the load either statically or dynamically. The conclusion is drawn in the last section of this work. Keywords—parallel computing; static load balancing; dynamic