RAT BRACHIAL-PLEXUS AND ITS TERMINAL BRANCHES - AN EXPERIMENTAL-MODEL FOR THE STUDY OF PERIPHERAL-NERVE REGENERATION

RAT BRACHIAL-PLEXUS AND ITS TERMINAL BRANCHES - AN EXPERIMENTAL-MODEL FOR THE STUDY OF PERIPHERAL-NERVE REGENERATION
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DOI:
10.1002/micr.1920160207
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发表时间:
1995-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
PECOTDECHAVASSINE, M
PECOTDECHAVASSINE, M
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BERTELLI, JA;TALEB, M;PECOTDECHAVASSINE, M

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本文对203只大鼠的臂丛神经及其终末支进行了解剖学研究,对肱二头肌、肌皮神经、手指屈肌、桡侧腕屈肌和正中神经进行了详细的解剖学和形态学分析,本实验探索了各种不同来源的神经移植物,肌皮神经或正中神经切断后,无关节挛缩或自动化,这构成了这些实验模型优于坐骨神经模型的优点。臂丛及其终末支提供了一个良好的实验模型,可用于评估肌肉功能的发育和正常控制,检查功能恢复的机制,并测试治疗的效果,以促进恢复。(C)1995 Wiley-Liss,Inc.
Despite the introduction of microsurgical techniques into clinical practice, the results of surgical procedures involving the brachial plexus and peripheral nerves are still far from spectacular, We therefore studied the rat brachial plexus and its terminal branches in 203 rats, Detailed anatomic and morphologic analyses of the biceps brachii and musculocutaneous nerve, finger flexors, flexor carpi radialis, and the median nerve were performed, Various sources of conventional and vascularized nerve grafts were explored, After musculocutaneous nerve section or median nerve section, there were no articular contractures or automutilations, which constitutes an advantage for these experimental models over the sciatic nerve model, The brachial plexus and its terminal branches provide a good experimental model which can be used to assess the development and normal control of muscle function, examine the mechanisms underlying functional recovery, and test the effects of treatments to enhance recovery. (C) 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.