Inflammatory skin disease in K5.hTGF-beta1 transgenic mice is not dependent on the IL-23/Th17 inflammatory pathway.
Inflammatory skin disease in K5.hTGF-beta1 transgenic mice is not dependent on the IL-23/Th17 inflammatory pathway.
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DOI:
10.1038/jid.2009.88
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发表时间:
2009-10
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影响因子:
--
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中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
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In the presence of IL-6, transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 induces differentiation of T helper (Th) 17 cells in mice. Interleukin (IL)-23, a heterodimeric cytokine composed of IL-23p19 and IL-12/23p40 subunits, stimulates the growth and expansion of Th17 cells, and has been implicated in psoriasis pathogenesis. To study the associations between TGF-β1, the IL-23/Th17 inflammatory pathway, and psoriasis, we investigated inflammatory skin disease in transgenic mice that constitutively overexpress human TGF-β1 in basal keratinocytes (K5.hTGF-β1 transgenic mice); these mice had previously been reported as having a psoriasis-like disease. K5.hTGF-β1 transgenic mice had high levels of TGF-β1 mRNA and protein in both skin and serum. Levels of cytokines involved in IL-23/Th17-mediated inflammation were not elevated in lesional skin compared with those in non-lesional and wild-type skin. It is noteworthy that IL-4 and IgE were markedly elevated in inflamed skin and serum, respectively, of transgenic mice. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) specifically directed against IL-23p19 or IL-12/23p40 had no clinical effect on established inflammatory skin disease in K5.hTGF-β1 transgenic mice, whereas the same mAbs were able to block the development of murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, an IL-23/Th17-mediated disease. In summary, the IL-23/Th17 inflammatory pathway is not responsible for the maintenance of inflammatory skin disease in K5.hTGF-β1 transgenic mice.
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影响因子:
32.4
作者:
Oppmann, B;Lesley, R;Kastelein, RA
通讯作者:
Kastelein, RA
影响因子:
30.5
作者:
Acosta-Rodriguez, Eva V.;Napolitani, Giorgio;Sallusto, Federica
通讯作者:
Sallusto, Federica
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Bettelli, E;Carrier, YJ;Kuchroo, VK
通讯作者:
Kuchroo, VK
影响因子:
32.4
作者:
Li, Ming O.;Wan, Yisong Y.;Flavell, Richard A.
通讯作者:
Flavell, Richard A.
DOI:
10.1084/jem.20060244
发表时间:
2006-11-27
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Chan JR;Blumenschein W;Murphy E;Diveu C;Wiekowski M;Abbondanzo S;Lucian L;Geissler R;Brodie S;Kimball AB;Gorman DM;Smith K;de Waal Malefyt R;Kastelein RA;McClanahan TK;Bowman EP
通讯作者:
Bowman EP