How Much Attention Do We Pay to Attention Deficits in Poststroke Aphasia?
How Much Attention Do We Pay to Attention Deficits in Poststroke Aphasia?
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我们对中风后失语症的注意力缺陷给予多少关注？
DOI：
10.1161/strokeaha.122.037936
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发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
8.3
通讯作者：
Kiran,Swathi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Varkanitsa,Maria;Godecke,Erin;Kiran,Swathi
尽管语言缺陷是主要的弱点，但中风后失语症患者经常会遇到非语言认知技能的挑战，包括注意力处理。本综述的目的是综合证据，证明中风后失语症患者的注意力缺陷和语言缺陷之间的关系。回顾了三种不同类型的研究：（1）探索中风后失语症患者是否同时表现出注意力和语言缺陷的研究，（2）明确探索中风后失语症患者注意力和语言缺陷之间关系的研究，以及（3）语言或注意力（或两者）治疗研究，探讨一个领域的治疗效果是否会推广到另一个领域。在最后一节中，我们简要回顾了失语症注意语言关系的神经基础的研究证据。
Although language deficits are the primary area of weakness, people with poststroke aphasia often experience challenges with nonlinguistic cognitive skills, including attention processing. The purpose of this review is to synthesize the evidence for the relationship between attention deficits and language deficits in people with poststroke aphasia. Three different types of studies are reviewed: (1) studies exploring whether people with poststroke aphasia exhibit concomitant attention and language deficits, (2) studies explicitly exploring the relationship between attention and language deficits in people with poststroke aphasia, and (3) either language or attention (or both) treatment studies exploring whether treatment gains in one domain generalize to the other. In the last section, we briefly review research evidence for the neural basis of the attention-language relationship in aphasia.