Views and Visions of Land Use in the United Kingdom
Views and Visions of Land Use in the United Kingdom
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英国对土地利用的看法和愿景
DOI：
10.1111/j.1475-4959.2000.tb00023.x
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发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. Walford
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Robertson;R. Walford
作为一项旨在调查联合王国土地使用和景观的全国性研究的一部分，1287名测量员记录了他们在一公里网格中进行实地调查的观点和愿景。这项研究于1996年进行，与L。达德利·斯坦普（1950）和爱丽丝·科尔曼（1976，1977）。在全部样本中，1037份报告来自对学童的观察。他们的观点涉及六个关键问题，这些问题已经使用定性研究技术进行了分析，以确定共同回应的类别。报告的频率计数，结果突出了一定程度的共同性的看法，大多数年轻人和成年人参与。他们表达了他们的希望和梦想，希望未来的景观更清洁，更多样化，有更多的绿色空间，提供更多精心规划的低密度房屋和娱乐设施。与此同时，他们对环境管理、住房开发、绿色空间提供、娱乐和休闲活动表示担忧，这表明他们对未来感到不安。这种明显的悲观情绪在城市地区的观点中最为明显。对于农村地区来说，人们更期望20年后的情况或多或少会保持不变。
As part of a national study aimed at surveying the land use and landscape of the United Kingdom, 1287 surveyors recorded their views and visions of one-kilometre grid squares in which they conducted fieldwork. This study, which took place in 1996, has links to previous national land-use surveys by L. Dudley Stamp (1950) and Alice Coleman (1976, 1977). Of the total sample, 1037 reports are from the observations of school children. Their views relate to six key questions which have been analysed using qualitative research techniques to identify categories of shared responses. Reported in frequency counts, the results highlight a degree of communality in the perceptions of the majority of young people and adults involved. They show their hopes and dreams for a cleaner and varied landscape in the future with more green space, greater provision for well-planned low density housing, and recreation facilities. At the same time their expressed concerns for the management of the environment, housing development, green space provision, recreation and leisure activities indicate a disquiet about the future. This apparent pessimism is most notable in the views for urban locations. For rural locations there is a higher expectation that things will remain more-or-less the same in 20 years time.