Galois rigidity of pure sphere braid groups and profinite calculus

Galois rigidity of pure sphere braid groups and profinite calculus
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纯球辫群的伽罗瓦刚度和有限微积分

DOI:
10.1090/s1056-3911-04-00376-5
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Hiroaki Nakamura
Hiroaki Nakamura
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Hiroaki Nakamura

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设C是一类在子群、子群和群扩张的形式下闭的有限群。对于数域k上的代数簇X,设π C1(X)表示X的(C-修正的)pro-C基本群,其商为绝对Galois群Gal(<$k/k),核π C(X <$)为X的几何基本群的最大pro-C商.通过对π C 1(X)的外自同构群Outπ C(X)的研究,证明了π C(X)对双曲型X的刚性性质.特别是,委员会认为,
Let C be a class of finite groups closed under the for- mation of subgroups, quotients, and group extensions. For an algebraic variety X over a number field k, let π C 1 (X) denote the (C-modified) profi- nite fundamental group of X having the absolute Galois group Gal( ¯ k/k) as a quotient with kernel π C (X¯ ) the maximal pro-C quotient of the geo- metric fundamental group of X. The purpose of this paper is to show certain rigidity properties of π C (X) for X of hyperbolic type through the study of outer automorphism group Outπ C (X )o fπ C 1 (X). In particular,