Metabolism and the leukemic stem cell.

Metabolism and the leukemic stem cell.
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DOI:
10.1084/jem.20100523
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发表时间:
2010-04-12
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Levine RL
Levine RL
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Abdel-Wahab O;Levine RL

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急性白血病是一种克隆性造血疾病,其中白血病干细胞(LSC)获得突变,赋予无限自我更新的能力,造血分化受损,白血病克隆增殖增强。最近在了解白血病生物学方面的许多进展都来自对白血病细胞中特定遗传和表观遗传异常的研究。然而,最近的三篇文章通过阐明白血病造血过程中代谢途径的特定异常,进一步加深了我们对白血病生物学的理解。这些研究可能集中在活性氧(ROS)丰度的调节可能影响急性髓性白血病(AML)的发病机制和治疗这一概念上。
Acute leukemias are clonal disorders of hematopoiesis wherein a leukemic stem cell (LSC) acquires mutations that confer the capacity for unlimited self-renewal, impaired hematopoietic differentiation, and enhanced proliferation to the leukemic clone. Many recent advances in understanding the biology of leukemia have come from studies defining specific genetic and epigenetic abnormalities in leukemic cells. Three recent articles, however, further our understanding of leukemia biology by elucidating specific abnormalities in metabolic pathways in leukemic hematopoiesis. These studies potentially converge on the concept that modulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) abundance may influence the pathogenesis and treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
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