Expression of members of the thrombospondin family by human skeletal tissues and cultured cells

Expression of members of the thrombospondin family by human skeletal tissues and cultured cells
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DOI:
10.1006/bbrc.1999.1380
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发表时间:
1999-09-24
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Gallagher, JA
Gallagher, JA
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carron, JA;Bowler, WB;Gallagher, JA

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我们之前已经表明,多功能血小板糖蛋白血小板反应蛋白-1 (TSP-1)促进体外吸收测定。然而,TSP-1是多功能TSP分子家族中的一员,目前的研究是探讨TSP-1或其他TSP家族成员是否可能参与体内吸收调节。使用每种TSP家族成员特异性引物对培养的人骨细胞、培养的人软骨细胞和三个独立的人破骨细胞瘤组织样本进行RT-PCR。几乎在所有样本中都检测到TSP-2的mRNA,并且在上述组织的所有破骨细胞瘤中都检测到,而TSP-1的检测频率较低,仅在三种破骨细胞瘤中的一种中检测到,TSP-3, -4和COMP仅在少数病例中检测到。这些结果表明,TSP-2是骨骼组织中最常见的TSP家族成员,TSP-2而不是TSP-1可能是促进体内吸收的分子。(C) 1999学术出版社。
We have previously shown that the multifunctional platelet glycoprotein thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) promotes resorption in an in vitro resorption assay. However, TSP-1 is one of a family of multifunctional TSP molecules, and the current study was undertaken to investigate whether it is TSP-1 or another TSP family member which may be involved in regulation of resorption in vivo. RT-PCR was performed on cultured human bone cells, cultured human chondrocytes, and three separate samples of human osteoclastoma tissue using primers specific for each TSP family member. mRNA for TSP-2 was detected in almost all samples, and significantly in all osteoclastomas in the above tissues, while TSP-1 was detected less frequently and was only seen in one of three osteoclastomas, TSP-3, -4, and COMP were detected only in a minority of cases. These results indicate that TSP-2 is the most common TSP family member found in skeletal tissues and that TSP-2, rather than TSP-1, may be the molecule responsible for promoting resorption in vivo. (C) 1999 Academic Press.