Barriers to attendance of canine rabies vaccination campaigns in Haiti, 2017.
Barriers to attendance of canine rabies vaccination campaigns in Haiti, 2017.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/tbed.13622
复制
发表时间：
2020-11
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Wallace RM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Barbosa Costa G;Ludder F;Monroe B;Dilius P;Crowdis K;Blanton JD;Pieracci EG;Head JR;Gibson AD;Wallace RM
我们进行了一项横断面调查，以更好地了解海地参加犬狂犬病疫苗接种活动的障碍。在2017年5月至6月期间，在15天内进行了一项基于社区的结构化问卷调查，重点关注与参与犬狂犬病疫苗接种活动相关的社会经济状况。询问了作为投标游戏的问题，以确定个人对犬狂犬病疫苗接种的支付意愿（WTP）和步行到定点疫苗接种活动的意愿（WTW）。Kaplan-Meier估计用于确定调查变量之间的关系。Logistic回归分析与参与者的WTP和WTW相关的因素。共调查了8个社区的748户家庭。受访者主要是女性（54.4%），中位年龄为45岁。家庭报告的养犬总数为926只，养犬家庭的人犬比为5.2：1。大多数狗（87.2%）是为了安全而购买的，49%的狗被允许自由漫游; 42.0%的狗主人报告说，他们无法使用皮带管理（或约束）他们的狗。70%的狗主人愿意支付高达15.9图格里克（0.25美元）和/或步行75米为他们的狗接种疫苗。拥有自由漫游的狗、出于陪伴目的而拥有狗以及拥有无法牵着狗走的狗的家庭与更高的疫苗接种WTP相关。居住在阿蒂博尼特省，有中等或较高的家庭收入，并拥有一只狗的安全目的与较高的WTW接种疫苗。低牵引带使用和狗自由漫游的倾向是海地成功定点疫苗接种方法的障碍，应探索替代方法，如门到门（DD），捕获-疫苗接种-释放（CVR）或口服疫苗。在海地，按服务收费的疫苗接种可能有一些前景;但是，该计划应作为补充而不是替代免费狂犬病疫苗接种计划，以便不鼓励大规模犬只疫苗接种。
We conducted a cross‐sectional survey to better understand the barriers to attendance at canine rabies vaccination campaigns in Haiti. A structured community‐based questionnaire was conducted over a 15‐day period during May–June 2017, focused on socio‐economic status correlated with participation at canine rabies vaccination campaigns. Questions phrased as a bidding game were asked to determine individuals’ willingness to pay (WTP) for dog rabies vaccination and willingness to walk (WTW) to fixed‐point vaccination campaigns. The Kaplan–Meier estimator was applied to determine relationships between survey variables. Logistic regression was used to examine factors associated with participants’ WTP and WTW. A total of 748 households from eight communities were surveyed. Respondents were predominantly female (54.4%) and had a median age of 45 years. The total number of owned dogs reported from households was 926, yielding a human‐to‐dog ratio in dog‐owning households of 5.2:1. The majority of dogs (87.2%) were acquired for security, and 49% were allowed to roam freely; 42.0% of dog owners reported that they were unable to manage (or restrain) their dogs using a leash. Seventy per cent of dog owners were willing to pay up to 15.9 gourdes (0.25 USD) and/or walk up to 75 m to vaccinate their dogs. Households that owned free‐roaming dogs, owned dogs for the purpose of companionship and owned dogs that they were unable to walk on a leash were associated with a higher WTP for vaccination. Living in Artibonite Department, having a middle or higher household income, and owning a dog for security purpose were associated with a higher WTW for vaccination. Low leash use and propensity for dogs to roam freely are barriers to successful fixed‐point vaccination methods in Haiti, and alternative methods such as door to door (DD), capture–vaccinate–release (CVR) or oral vaccination should be explored. There may be some prospect for fee‐for‐service vaccination in Haiti; however, this programme should be introduced as a supplement, rather than a replacement for free rabies vaccination programmes so that mass dog vaccination is not discouraged.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Hampson K;Coudeville L;Lembo T;Sambo M;Kieffer A;Attlan M;Barrat J;Blanton JD;Briggs DJ;Cleaveland S;Costa P;Freuling CM;Hiby E;Knopf L;Leanes F;Meslin FX;Metlin A;Miranda ME;Müller T;Nel LH;Recuenco S;Rupprecht CE;Schumacher C;Taylor L;Vigilato MA;Zinsstag J;Dushoff J;Global Alliance for Rabies Control Partners for Rabies Prevention
通讯作者：
Global Alliance for Rabies Control Partners for Rabies Prevention
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Anderson, A.;Shwiff, S. A.
通讯作者：
Shwiff, S. A.
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Bardosh, Kevin Louis
通讯作者：
Bardosh, Kevin Louis
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Cleaton, Julie M.;Wallace, Ryan M.;King, Alasdair
通讯作者：
King, Alasdair
影响因子：
11.8
作者：
Duerr, Salome;Meltzer, Martin I.;Zinsstag, Jakob
通讯作者：
Zinsstag, Jakob