COVID-19 and Diabetes: A Collision and Collusion of Two Diseases.
COVID-19 and Diabetes: A Collision and Collusion of Two Diseases.
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Covid-19和糖尿病：两种疾病的碰撞和勾结。
DOI：
10.2337/dbi20-0032
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发表时间：
2020-12
期刊：
影响因子：
7.7
通讯作者：
Pop-Busui R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Feldman EL;Savelieff MG;Hayek SS;Pennathur S;Kretzler M;Pop-Busui R
2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）大流行已感染超过2270万人，并导致全球795，000人死亡。糖尿病患者极易受到COVID-19引起的不良后果和并发症的影响。COVID-19大流行叠加先前存在的糖尿病大流行，产生大量且非常脆弱的COVID-19和糖尿病患者群体。本文概述了糖尿病患者与非糖尿病患者相比，COVID-19感染的临床结局较差的临床证据，包括特定患者人群，如儿童，孕妇以及种族和少数民族。它还在COVID-19和糖尿病病理学之间进行了比较，并表明糖尿病患者先前存在的并发症或病理学可能会加重感染过程。最后，本文概述了糖尿病患者弱势人群COVID-19后长期后遗症的前景。
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has infected >22.7 million and led to the deaths of 795,000 people worldwide. Patients with diabetes are highly susceptible to COVID-19–induced adverse outcomes and complications. The COVID-19 pandemic is superimposing on the preexisting diabetes pandemic to create large and significantly vulnerable populations of patients with COVID-19 and diabetes. This article provides an overview of the clinical evidence on the poorer clinical outcomes of COVID-19 infection in patients with diabetes versus patients without diabetes, including in specific patient populations, such as children, pregnant women, and racial and ethnic minorities. It also draws parallels between COVID-19 and diabetes pathology and suggests that preexisting complications or pathologies in patients with diabetes might aggravate infection course. Finally, this article outlines the prospects for long-term sequelae after COVID-19 for vulnerable populations of patients with diabetes.
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