Depth-resolved optical imaging of transmural electrical propagation in perfused heart
Depth-resolved optical imaging of transmural electrical propagation in perfused heart
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DOI:
10.1364/oe.15.017827
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发表时间:
2007-12-24
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Pertsov, Arkady
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hillman, Elizabeth M. C.;Bernus, Olivier;Pertsov, Arkady
We present a study of the 3-dimensional (3D) propagation of electrical waves in the heart wall using Laminar Optical Tomography ( LOT). Optical imaging contrast is provided by a voltage sensitive dye whose fluorescence reports changes in membrane potential. We examined the transmural propagation dynamics of electrical waves in the right ventricle of Langendorf perfused rat hearts, initiated either by endo-cardial or epi-cardial pacing. 3D images were acquired at an effective frame rate of 667Hz. We compare our experimental results to a mathematical model of electrical transmural propagation. We demonstrate that LOT can clearly resolve the direction of propagation of electrical waves within the cardiac wall, and that the dynamics observed agree well with the model of electrical propagation in rat ventricular tissue. (c) 2007 Optical Society of America.