URGING THE ALCOHOLIC CLIENT TO QUIT SMOKING CIGARETTES

URGING THE ALCOHOLIC CLIENT TO QUIT SMOKING CIGARETTES
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DOI:
10.1016/0306-4603(83)90025-4
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发表时间:
1983-01-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
GILCHRIST, LD
GILCHRIST, LD
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BOBO, JK;GILCHRIST, LD

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吸烟与酗酒高度相关。然而,关于酗酒者戒烟的信息却基本上不存在。为了开始解决这一差距,美国华盛顿 23 个住院机构的 311 名酒精治疗专业人员审查了 8 个不同时间点的清单,其中包括可以敦促酗酒成年人戒烟的时间点。受访者首先选择他们喜欢的时间点,然后选择他们个人鼓励戒烟的时间点。清醒开始一年后成为首选时间点。根据治疗人员自我报告的饮酒和吸烟状况对反应进行分析。自称是酗酒者和吸烟者的员工比不酗酒且不吸烟的员工敦促戒烟的可能性要小得多。
Cigarette smoking is highly correlated with alcohol abuse. Yet information regarding smoking cessation for alcholics is largely absent. To begin addressing this gap, 311 alcohol treatment professionals staffing 23 inpatient facilities in Washington [USA] reviewed a list of 8 different time points, including never, at which an alcohol-involved adult could be urged to quit smoking cigarettes. Respondents first selected those time points at which they favored and then those at which they personally encouraged smoking cessation. One yr after the onset of sobriety emerged as the preferred time point. Responses were analyzed according to the treatment staff''s self-reported alcohol and smoking status. Staff who described themselves as alcoholics and smokers were significantly less likely than nonalcoholic-nonsmokers to urge smoking cessation efforts.