Comprehensive cancer screening in a primary care population: Gender differences in the impact of ambulatory care system factors.
Comprehensive cancer screening in a primary care population: Gender differences in the impact of ambulatory care system factors.
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初级保健人群的综合癌症筛查：流动护理系统因素影响的性别差异。
DOI：
10.1097/00004479-200501000-00012
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Puleo,Elaine
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lemon,StephenieC;Zapka,JaneG;Puleo,Elaine
关于初级保健范围内的因素如何影响全面预防服务的提供，有很多东西需要了解。本研究评估了初级保健人群中男性和女性癌症筛查的流行程度，并检查了医患关系、医疗设施和健康保险类型的特征之间的关联。研究结果表明，全面癌症筛查的普及率很低，尤其是在男性中。医患关系的特征是女性筛查的重要预测因素，而不是男性。然而，对于男性来说，更多地接触医疗保健系统是很重要的。
There is a great deal to be learned about how factors within the context of primary care influence the provision of comprehensive preventive services. This study assessed the prevalence of cancer screening among a primary care population of men and women and examined the association of characteristics of the patient-physician relationship, the healthcare facility, and type of health insurance. Findings suggest that prevalence of comprehensive cancer screening is low, particularly among men. Characteristics of the patient-physician relationship are an important predictor of screening among women but not men. Among men, however, greater contact with the medical care system is important.