The potential for crop rotation in controlling diseases in shrimp culture

The potential for crop rotation in controlling diseases in shrimp culture
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轮作在控制对虾养殖疾病方面的潜力

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B.E.A. Huisman
B.E.A. Huisman
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. O. Paclibare;M. Verdegem;W. V. Muiswinkel;B.E.A. Huisman

文献摘要

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使用抗生素和其他化学品控制虾病原体变得无效,因为菌株对这些化学品的抗性越来越强。此外,细菌病原体(哈氏弧菌)产生生物膜涂层,保护它免受池塘准备过程中遵循的死亡和消毒程序。生物防治被认为是预防虾病爆发的一种替代手段。生物防治的主要原理是促进作为拮抗剂或靶病原体的有益微生物的生长。本文讨论了虾和罗非鱼轮作作为一种有效的生物控制形式,这是一种已经在印度尼西亚和菲律宾实施的技术。
The use of antibiotics and other chemicals in controlling shrimp pathogens become ineffective as the strains grow more resistant to these chemicals. Moreover, the bacterial pathogen (Vibrio harveyi) produced biofilm coating that protects it from dying and disinfection procedures that are followed during pond preparation. Biological control is being considered as an alternative means of preventing shrimp disease outbreak. The main principle behind biological control is to enhance the growth of beneficial microorganisms which serve as antagonists or target pathogens. The paper discusses shrimp and tilapia crop rotation as a form of effective biological control, a technique which is already being practiced in Indonesia and the Philippines.