Effect of peritoneal fluid from women with endometriosis on implantation in the mouse model
Effect of peritoneal fluid from women with endometriosis on implantation in the mouse model
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DOI:
10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00552-5
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发表时间:
2000-07-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Lessey, BA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Illera, MJ;Juan, LW;Lessey, BA
Objective: To investigate the potential role of peritoneal fluid (PF) from women with or without endometriosis in implantation in mice with use of the delayed implantation model.Design: A murine experimental model with markers of uterine receptivity and prospective comparison of the effects of human PF on implantation.Setting: Academic university and hospital program.Intervention(s): PF collected from women with and without endometriosis was injected intraperitoneally into recently mated mice.Main Outcome Measure(s): Implantation sites were counted in treated and untreated animals, and the alpha v beta 3 integrin was measured in the pregnant mouse uterus by immunohistochemistry with in situ hybridization. Leukemia inhibitory factor and the beta 3 subunit of alpha v beta 3 were measured by Northern blot during early pregnancy and after injections of PF.Result(s): Animals receiving PF from infertile women with endometriosis had a reduction in the number of implantation sites compared with animals that received PF from fertile women or from patients with recently treated endometriosis. In the mouse, expression of alpha v beta 3 and leukemia inhibitory factor peaked at the time of implantation and was reduced by injections of human PF from infertile patients with endometriosis.Conclusion(s): Leukemia inhibitory factor and alpha v beta 3 are coexpressed at the time of implantation in the mouse. PF from women with endometriosis has a detrimental effect on embryo implantation, perhaps by adversely affecting uterine receptivity. (Fertil Steril(R) 2000;74:41-8. (C) 2000 by American Society for Reproductive Medicin).