Dendritic Effects on Structure and Photophysical and Photoelectrochemical Properties of Fullerene Dendrimers and Their Nanoclusters
Dendritic Effects on Structure and Photophysical and Photoelectrochemical Properties of Fullerene Dendrimers and Their Nanoclusters
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DOI:
10.1021/jp066730w
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发表时间:
2007-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Kohei Hosomizu;H. Imahori;U. Hahn;J. Nierengarten;A. Listorti;N. Armaroli;T. Nemoto;S. Isoda
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kohei Hosomizu;H. Imahori;U. Hahn;J. Nierengarten;A. Listorti;N. Armaroli;T. Nemoto;S. Isoda
Multifullerene-terminated dendrimers Gn (n = 1−5) were synthesized and structural, photophysical, and photoelectrochemical properties were studied for the fullerene dendrimers and their nanoclusters. The fullerene dendrimers formed clusters when toluene solutions of the fullerene dendrimers were injected into acetonitrile. Dynamic light scattering and atomic force and scanning electron microscopic measurements on these clusters revealed that the cluster size decreased with increasing the generation number of the dendrimers. The negatively charged clusters were deposited electrophoretically onto a nanostructured SnO2-coated ITO electrode by applying DC voltage to the electrode. Photoelectrochemical measurements were carried out in acetonitrile dissolved 0.5 M LiI and 0.01 M I2 with the standard three electrodes containing the fullerene dendrimer-modified SnO2 working electrode, a platinum wire as a counter electrode, and I-/I3- as a reference electrode. An incident photon-to-photocurrent efficiency of the ...