Use of the Modified Checklist for Autism, Revised with Follow Up-Albanian to Screen for ASD in Albania
Use of the Modified Checklist for Autism, Revised with Follow Up-Albanian to Screen for ASD in Albania
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DOI：
10.1007/s10803-016-2875-5
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发表时间：
2016-11-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Chen, Chi-Ming
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Brennan, Laura;Fein, Deborah;Chen, Chi-Ming
采用《幼儿自闭症修正检查表-修正阿尔巴尼亚筛查表》（M-CHAT-R-A）对2594例16 ~ 30个月的幼儿进行了儿童访视。筛查阳性253例（9.75%）；通过电话跟进不合格项目127例（50%）；其余的都失去了随访。26名幼儿（21%）继续筛查呈阳性；其中19名接受了全面的评估，用自闭症诊断观察表评估ASD，用父母发育状态-发育里程碑评估发育迟缓。所有接受评估的儿童都有明显的延迟；19人中有17人符合自闭症/ASD的标准。移除三件物品提高了性能。虽然阿尔巴尼亚和美国在文化和语言上有很大的不同，但ASD的主要特征却非常相似。
The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers Revised-Albanian screener (M-CHAT-R-A) was used to screen 2594 toddlers, aged 16-30 months, at well-child visits. Two hundred fifty-three (9.75 %) screened positive; follow up on failed items were conducted by phone with 127 (50 %); the remainder were lost to follow-up. Twenty-six toddlers (21 %) continued to screen positive; 19 received full evaluations, which assessed for ASD with the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule and developmental delays with the Parents Assessment of Developmental Status-Developmental Milestones. All evaluated children had significant delays; 17 of the 19 met criteria for Autism/ASD. Removal of three items improved performance. Although Albania and the US are quite different in culture and language, key features of ASD appeared very similar.