Neurophysiological foundations of sleep, arousal, awareness and consciousness phenomena. Part 1.

Neurophysiological foundations of sleep, arousal, awareness and consciousness phenomena. Part 1.
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睡眠、觉醒、意识和意识现象的神经生理学基础。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
P. Guźniczak
P. Guźniczak
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
W. Iwańczuk;P. Guźniczak

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该论文对意识、意识、觉醒和睡眠现象的解剖学和生理学基础进行了最先进的回顾,并提供了当前的定义。我们描述了 20 世纪的发现,这些发现是理解中枢神经系统功能的里程碑。这里描述了专门涉及意识的定量和定性方面的结构。我们还描述了特定神经元组、它们的正反馈回路和负反馈回路以及参与唤醒和睡眠状态的神经递质之间的关系。
The paper presents a state of the art review of the anatomical and physiological foundations of awareness, consciousness, arousal and sleep phenomena and provides current definitions. We describe 20(th) century discoveries that were milestones in the understanding of central nervous system function. Structures that are specifically involved in the quantitative and qualitative aspects of awareness are characterised here. We also describe the relationships between particular groups of neurons, their positive and negative feedback loops, and the neurotransmitters engaged in states of arousal and sleep.