Neighbourhood and own social housing and early problem behaviour trajectories.
Neighbourhood and own social housing and early problem behaviour trajectories.
复制标题
邻里和自己的社会住房以及早期问题行为轨迹。
DOI：
10.1007/s00127-014-0958-1
复制
发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Flouri E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Flouri E
目的探讨社区社会租赁住房比例（“社区社会住房”）和自己的住房是社会租赁的作用，以及它们在情绪、行为和多动症状早期轨迹中的相互作用。我们测试了三种影响途径：家庭压力和母亲心理困扰、低质量的养育方式和同伴问题。方法我们使用了9,850个千禧年队列研究家庭的数据，这些家庭在队列儿童3岁时居住在英格兰。在3岁、5岁和7岁时测量儿童的情绪、行为和多动问题。结果在考虑了自身社会住房因素后，社区社会住房与所有问题及其发展轨迹均有关联。它与行为问题和多动症的联系可以用选择来解释。选择也解释了社区和自己的社会住房之间的相互作用对多动症的影响，但不能解释为什么生活在社会住房集中度较低的社区的社会租房家庭的孩子会出现越来越多的情绪问题。自身社会住房、社区社会住房及其相互作用对情绪问题的影响是显著的。同伴问题解释了自己的社会住房与多动症之间的联系。结论我们测试的选择和途径都不能解释自己的社会住房与行为问题之间的联系，邻居的社会住房与他们的成长之间的联系，或者邻居的社会住房、自己的社会住房及其与情绪问题之间的相互作用。在社会租客集中度较低的社区，社会租客家庭的儿童特别容易出现情感问题。
PurposeTo explore the roles of proportion of social rented housing in the neighbourhood (‘neighbourhood social housing’), own housing being socially rented, and their interaction in early trajectories of emotional, conduct and hyperactivity symptoms. We tested three pathways of effects: family stress and maternal psychological distress, low quality parenting practices, and peer problems.MethodsWe used data from 9,850 Millennium Cohort Study families who lived in England when the cohort children were aged 3. Children’s emotional, conduct and hyperactivity problems were measured at ages 3, 5 and 7.ResultsEven after accounting for own social housing, neighbourhood social housing was related to all problems and their trajectories. Its association with conduct problems and hyperactivity was explained by selection. Selection also explained the effect of the interaction between neighbourhood and own social housing on hyperactivity, but not why children of social renter families living in neighbourhoods with lower concentrations of social housing followed a rising trajectory of emotional problems. The effects of own social housing, neighbourhood social housing and their interaction on emotional problems were robust. Peer problems explained the association of own social housing with hyperactivit y.ConclusionsNeither selection nor the pathways we tested explained the association of own social housing with conduct problems, the association of neighbourhood social housing with their growth, or the association of neighbourhood social housing, own social housing and their interaction with emotional problems. Children of social renter families in neighbourhoods with a low concentration of social renters are particularly vulnerable to emotional problems.