Preventive effect of Kampo medicine (Hangeshashin-to) against irinotecan-induced diarrhea in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer

Preventive effect of Kampo medicine (Hangeshashin-to) against irinotecan-induced diarrhea in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
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DOI:
10.1007/s00280-003-0585-0
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发表时间:
2003-05-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Tominaga, K
Tominaga, K
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mori, K;Kondo, T;Tominaga, K

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目的:汉方药物Hangeshashin-to(TJ-14)含有黄芩苷(一种β-葡萄糖醛酸酶抑制剂),可缓解伊立替康(CPT-11)诱导的腹泻。我们进行了一项随机对照试验,以调查TJ-14是否可以预防和控制CPT-11引起的腹泻。研究方法:在44例既往未经治疗的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者中,41例(TJ-14组18例,对照组23例)可用于评估。化疗方案包括顺铂和CPT-11的组合。口服给予TJ-14(7.5g/天)。结果:41例患者中,39例发生腹泻。与对照组相比,TJ-14组显示出腹泻等级的显著改善(P = 0.044)以及3级和4级腹泻的频率降低(1名患者对10名患者; P = 0.018)。然而,两组在腹泻的频率或症状持续的天数方面没有差异。本研究在中期评估时停止。结论:TJ-14对CPT-11所致腹泻有较好的防治作用。
Purpose: Kampo medicine Hangeshashin-to (TJ-14) which contains baicalin, a beta-glucuronidase inhibitor, alleviates diarrhea induced by irinotecan (CPT-11). We conducted a randomized comparative trial to investigate whether support with TJ-14 would prevent and control CPT-11-induced diarrhea. Methods: Of 44 previously untreated patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer randomized, 41 (18 TJ-14 group, 23 control group) were available for evaluation. The chemotherapy regimen consisted of a combination of cisplatin and CPT-11. TJ-14 (7.5 g/day) was administered orally. Results: Of the 41 patients, 39 experienced diarrhea. Compared with the control group, the TJ-14 group showed a significant improvement in diarrhea grades (P = 0.044) as well as a reduced frequency of diarrhea grades 3 and 4 (one patient versus ten patients; P = 0.018). However, the two groups showed no differences in the frequency of diarrhea or the number of days the symptoms continued. This study was stopped at an interim evaluation. Conclusion: TJ-14 was effective in preventing and controlling CPT-11-induced diarrhea.