The evolution of coevolution in the study of species interactions
The evolution of coevolution in the study of species interactions
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DOI：
10.1111/evo.14293
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发表时间：
2021-07-05
期刊：
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Zhang, Xuening
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Agrawal, Anurag A.;Zhang, Xuening
近60年来，相互作用物种的相互适应研究一直是进化研究中一个活跃而鼓舞人心的领域。也许是由于其伟大的自然历史和潜在的后果，从种群分化到物种多样化，共同进化继续吸引着生物学家的想象力。在这里，我们跟踪埃利希和瑞文的经典论文之后的发展，特别关注梅·贝伦鲍姆博士在20世纪80年代的两项研究的现代影响。这一系列的经典工作提出了一个令人信服的例子，展示了埃利希和瑞文预测的宏观进化模式，也正式确定了一个微观进化的方法来衡量选择，功能性状，并了解植物和它们的草食动物之间的相互适应。在这一突破之后，一波研究集中在多样化的宏观进化模式，机械化学生态学和自然选择的群体内和跨社区类型。因此，我们分解成特定的假设在不同的尺度上的共同进化理论：互惠适应社区内的人口，社区之间的差异共同进化，谱系分歧，和系统发育模式。我们强调取得的进展和持续存在的差距，特别是相互适应和多样化之间的联系。
The study of reciprocal adaptation in interacting species has been an active and inspiring area of evolutionary research for nearly 60 years. Perhaps owing to its great natural history and potential consequences spanning population divergence to species diversification, coevolution continues to capture the imagination of biologists. Here we trace developments following Ehrlich and Raven's classic paper, with a particular focus on the modern influence of two studies by Dr. May Berenbaum in the 1980s. This series of classic work presented a compelling example exhibiting the macroevolutionary patterns predicted by Ehrlich and Raven and also formalized a microevolutionary approach to measuring selection, functional traits, and understanding reciprocal adaptation between plants and their herbivores. Following this breakthrough was a wave of research focusing on diversifying macroevolutionary patterns, mechanistic chemical ecology, and natural selection on populations within and across community types. Accordingly, we breakdown coevolutionary theory into specific hypotheses at different scales: reciprocal adaptation between populations within a community, differential coevolution among communities, lineage divergence, and phylogenetic patterns. We highlight progress as well as persistent gaps, especially the link between reciprocal adaptation and diversification.