Goofspiel — the game of pure strategy

Goofspiel — the game of pure strategy
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Goofspiel——纯策略游戏

DOI:
10.2307/3212187
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发表时间:
1971
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
S. Ross
S. Ross
中科院分区:
数学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Ross

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纯策略游戏,有时称为Goofspiel或Gops(请参见[2]和[3]),由两个玩家使用普通的卡片播放,如下所示。这13个俱乐部首先是从甲板上取出的,其余39张牌在玩家I,13颗钻石给玩家II,而13颗钻石则将13颗黑桃朝下放置在中心。黑桃被洗牌,一个朝上。在这一点上,两个玩家选择其中一张牌,然后同时丢弃它。丢弃较高卡的人(Ace低,国王高)从另一个赢得了等于上扭曲的铲子的价值(Ace = 1,King = 13)。如果两个玩家都丢弃了同一张卡,那么两者都不会获胜。然后将三张牌扔掉,一只新的黑桃上升了,游戏仍在继续。 13场比赛之后,没有剩余的卡片,游戏结束了。
The game of pure strategy, sometimes called Goofspiel or Gops (see [2] and [3]), is played by two players, using a normal deck of cards, as follows. The 13 clubs are first taken out of the deck and of the remaining 39 cards the 13 hearts are given to Player I, the 13 diamonds to Player II, and the 13 spades are placed face down in the center. The spades are shuffled and one is turned face up. At this point, the two players choose one of their cards and then simultaneously discard it. The one who discards the higher card (ace being low, king high) wins from the other an amount equal to the value of the upturned spade (ace = 1, king = 13). If both players discard the same card, then neither wins. The three cards are then thrown away, a new spade upturned and the game continues. After 13 plays, there are no remaining cards and the game ends.