Implementing medical information systems in developing countries, what works and what doesn't.
Implementing medical information systems in developing countries, what works and what doesn't.
复制标题
在发展中国家实施医疗信息系统，哪些有效，哪些无效。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Blaya
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Fraser;J. Blaya
全球健康信息学是一个新兴领域，一些广泛使用的大型电子病历（EMR）系统以及基于移动设备的或“移动医疗”系统的出现都证明了这一点。在此，我们描述了在过去十年中，我们从在各种具有挑战性的环境中实施系统所学到的许多实践经验。一些要求，如数据备份、专业人员和当地领导能力，在任何地方都非常重要。其他一些要求，比如电力有限、网络接入不良以及人口分布分散等情况，则需要在资源匮乏的环境中采用不同的设计和策略。
Global Health Informatics is an emerging field, as demonstrated by several substantial and widely used electronic medical record (EMR) systems along with the emergence of mobile based or"mhealth" systems. We describe here many of the practical lessons we have learned from implementing systems in a wide range of challenging environments over the last decade. Some requirements, like data backups, skilled staff and local leadership are universally important. Others, such as limited power, poor network access and distributed populations, require different designs and strategies in resource poor environments.