Characteristics of Students Participating in Collegiate Recovery Programs: A National Survey

Characteristics of Students Participating in Collegiate Recovery Programs: A National Survey
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jsat.2014.11.004
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发表时间:
2015-04-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Moberg, D. Paul
Moberg, D. Paul
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Laudet, Alexandre B.;Harris, Kitty;Moberg, D. Paul

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物质使用障碍(SUD)患者的复发率很高,对于正在接受大学教育的年轻人来说,校园内物质使用的高比率可能会危及康复。大学生康复计划(CRP)是一种创新的基于校园的康复支持模式,越来越受欢迎,但仍缺乏调查。本研究报告的第一次全国性的调查CRP入学的学生(N = 486从29个不同的CRP)。使用在线调查,我们收集了有关背景,SUD和恢复历史以及当前功能的信息。大多数学生(43%的女性,平均年龄= 26)使用多种物质,SUD严重程度高,治疗率高,12步参与。40%的烟。许多人报告了刑事司法介入和无家可归的情况。值得注意的是,许多人报告正在从多种行为成瘾中恢复,目前正在参与多种行为成瘾,例如,饮食失调性和爱情成瘾研究结果强调了在这一未受检查的人群中同时发生成瘾的高比率,并强调了治疗,恢复支持计划和大学健康服务的必要性,为受SOD影响的年轻人提供心理健康和行为成瘾的综合支持。(C)2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Relapse rates are high among individuals with substance use disorders (SUD), and for young people pursuing a college education, the high rates of substance use on campus can jeopardize recovery. Collegiate Recovery Programs (CRPs) are an innovative campus-based model of recovery support that is gaining popularity but remains under-investigated. This study reports on the first nationwide survey of CRP-enrolled students (N = 486 from 29 different CRPs). Using an online survey, we collected information on background, SUD and recovery history, and current functioning. Most students (43% females, mean age = 26) had used multiple substances, had high levels of SUD severity, high rates of treatment and 12-step participation. Fully 40% smoke. Many reported criminal justice involvement and periods of homelessness. Notably, many reported being in recovery from, and currently engaging in multiple behavioral addictions e.g., eating disorders, and sex and love addiction. Findings highlight the high rates of co-occurring addictions in this under-examined population and underline the need for treatment, recovery support programs and college health services to provide integrated support for mental health and behavioral addictions to SOD-affected young people. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.