Government Spending and the Distribution of Economic Growth
Government Spending and the Distribution of Economic Growth
复制标题
政府支出与经济增长的分配
DOI：
10.1002/soej.12148
复制
发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Lincoln H. Groves
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Susan E. Mayer;Leonard M. Lopoo;Lincoln H. Groves
在美国，政府总支出，尤其是政府社会支出，在过去50年里大幅增长。这对经济增长产生了什么影响，这是政界人士、政策制定者和经济学家之间激烈辩论的主题。然而，人们较少关注政府支出的分配效应，尽管经济不平等在过去一代人中大幅扩大，而且许多社会支出至少间接旨在减少不平等。对美国政府社会支出对家庭收入增长的影响进行了估计。结果表明，在10年的时间间隔内，社会支出而不是非社会支出可能会增加家庭人均收入的增长。社会支出的最大影响是收入中位数以下的十分位数。在分配的任何一点上，社会悬而未决都不会产生负面影响。
In the United States, total government spending, and especially government social spending, has increased greatly over the last 50 years. What effect this has had on economic growth is a subject of intense debate among politicians, policymakers, and economists. However, there has been less attention paid to the distributional effects of government spending even though economic inequality has grown greatly over the last generation and much social spending is atleast indirectly intended to reduce inequality. The effects of government social spending in the United States on growth in family income at deciles of the income distribution were estimated.The results suggested that social spending but not non-social spending was likely to increasegrowth in family income per capita measured over 10-year intervals. The largest effects of social spending were for deciles below the median income. At no point in the distribution does socials pending have a negative effect.
报告 Prog,Polgm,Phys,Jpn.第 28-615 卷 (1985)。
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