Obstructive uropathy: An important cause of chronic renal failure in children

Obstructive uropathy: An important cause of chronic renal failure in children
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DOI:
10.1177/000992280204100503
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发表时间:
2002-06-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Chan, JCM
Chan, JCM
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Roth, KS;Koo, HP;Chan, JCM

文献摘要

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肾衰竭患者的护理继续给我们的国家卫生保健预算带来巨大负担。慢性肾功能衰竭是多种病理过程的最终共同点,其中一些过程多年来一直在悄悄进行。其中,梗阻性尿路病是肾衰竭的主要原因,占1997年所有儿童肾移植的16.5%。回顾梗阻性尿路病的病理生理学,作为鉴别诊断的基础。鉴于梗阻性尿路病在肾功能衰竭的发展中所起的重要作用,对这种临床实体进行早期和明确的治疗是必要的。
Care of individuals with renal failure continues to impose a tremendous burden on our national health care budget. Chronic renal failure is the final common denominator of a Multiplicity, of pathologic processes, some of which progress silently over years. Of these, obstructive uropathy is a prominent cause of kidney failure, accounting for 16.5% of all pediatric renal transplants in 1997. The pathophysiology of obstructive uropathy is reviewed as the basis for a differential diagnosis. In view of the significant role played by obstructive uropathy in the development of renal failure, early and definitive treatment of this clinical entity is imperative.