Laminar free convection about vertical and horizontal plates at small and moderate grashof numbers
Laminar free convection about vertical and horizontal plates at small and moderate grashof numbers
复制标题
小和中等格拉霍夫数下垂直和水平板的层流自由对流
DOI:
10.1016/0017-9310(68)90091-4
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发表时间:
1968
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Yang Kwang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. J. Suriano;Yang Kwang
Steady laminar free convection about heated isothermal vertical and horizontal plates is studied in the Rayleigh-number range up t 300 at Prandtl numbers of 0·72 and 10·0. The governing hydrodynamic and energy equations are solved by a numerical finite-difference scheme, yielding details of the momentum and energy fields. In the low Grashof-number range, the energy transfer is predominantly by heat conduction, while thermal convection prevails in the upper range. The effect of Prandtl number is such that the field behaviors can be generally correlated well with a single parameter, the Rayleigh number. Finally, it is also shown that the overall heat-transfer rates agree reasonably well with existing experimental data in the literature.