Anomalies in the gravitational recoil of eccentric black-hole mergers with unequal mass ratios

Anomalies in the gravitational recoil of eccentric black-hole mergers with unequal mass ratios
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevd.103.104006
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发表时间:
2021-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Miren Radia;U. Sperhake;E. Berti;R. Croft
Miren Radia;U. Sperhake;E. Berti;R. Croft
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Miren Radia;U. Sperhake;E. Berti;R. Croft

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线性动量的辐射会对合并中的黑洞双星系统的质心产生反冲(或“反冲”)。最近的数值相对论计算表明,对于自旋位于轨道平面内的等质量自旋双星(“超级反冲“配置),偏心率可导致反冲速度增加约25%[U Sperhake et al. Phys. Rev. D 101(2020)024044(arXiv:1910.01598)]。在这里,我们调查的非零偏心的非自旋,不等质量黑洞双星的反冲幅度和引力波发射的影响。我们证实,非零的偏心率在合并可能会导致更大的踢高达25%的准圆形的情况下。我们还发现,反冲速度$v$有一个振荡的偏心率的依赖关系,我们解释为合并时的下落方向和远心点(或近心点)方向之间的角度变化的结果。
The radiation of linear momentum imparts a recoil (or"kick") to the center of mass of a merging black hole binary system. Recent numerical relativity calculations have shown that eccentricity can lead to an approximate 25% increase in recoil velocities for equal-mass, spinning binaries with spins lying in the orbital plane ("superkick"configurations) [U Sperhake et al. Phys. Rev. D 101 (2020) 024044 (arXiv:1910.01598)]. Here we investigate the impact of nonzero eccentricity on the kick magnitude and gravitational-wave emission of nonspinning, unequal-mass black hole binaries. We confirm that nonzero eccentricities at merger can lead to kicks which are larger by up to ~25% relative to the quasicircular case. We also find that the kick velocity $v$ has an oscillatory dependence on eccentricity, that we interpret as a consequence of changes in the angle between the infall direction at merger and the apoapsis (or periapsis) direction.