HIGH NITRITE LEVELS OFF NORTHERN PERU - A SIGNAL OF INSTABILITY IN THE MARINE DENITRIFICATION RATE

HIGH NITRITE LEVELS OFF NORTHERN PERU - A SIGNAL OF INSTABILITY IN THE MARINE DENITRIFICATION RATE
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DOI:
10.1126/science.233.4769.1200
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发表时间:
1986-09-12
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
LOSTAUNAU, N
LOSTAUNAU, N
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CODISPOTI, LA;FRIEDERICH, GE;LOSTAUNAU, N

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在1985年2月和3月,沿着北方(约7.degree.)的亚硝酸盐水平。到10 ° S)的秘鲁海岸线异常高。这些积累发生在缺氧的沃茨,这表明加强反硝化作用。在浅海的亚硝酸盐最大值中,浓度高达每升23微摩尔(创历史新高)。异常情况的原因可能包括1982-83年厄尔尼诺之后的寒冷异常。尼诺在7.degree.之间观察到的新的或增强的去硝化区域内的结合氮(每年约3至10万亿克氮)的去除。到16 ° S表明海洋反硝化作用显著增加。
During February and March 1985, nitrite levels along the northern (approximately 7.degree. to 10.degree.S) Peruvian coast were unusually high. These accumulations occurred in oxygen-deficient waters, suggesting intensified denitrification. In a shallow offshore nitrite maximum, concentrations were as high as 23 micromoles per liter (a record high). Causes for the unusual conditions may include a cold anomaly that followed the 1982-83 El. Nino. The removal of combined nitrogen (approximately 3 to 10 trillion grams of nitrogen per year) within zones of new or enhanced dentrification observed between 7.degree. to 16.degree.S suggests a significant increase in oceanic denitrification.