Geographical variations in carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios in squid

Geographical variations in carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios in squid
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DOI:
10.1017/s0025315400002502
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发表时间:
2000-08
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Noriyuki Takai;Sayaka Onaka;Y. Ikeda;A. Yatsu;H. Kidokoro;W. Sakamoto
Noriyuki Takai;Sayaka Onaka;Y. Ikeda;A. Yatsu;H. Kidokoro;W. Sakamoto
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Noriyuki Takai;Sayaka Onaka;Y. Ikeda;A. Yatsu;H. Kidokoro;W. Sakamoto

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The magnitude of geographical variations of stable isotope ratios of carbon and nitrogen was examined in ten squid species captured in seven areas of the world's oceans. The average of all 139 squid was −17.4±1.4‰ for δ13C and 11.6±1.6‰ for δ15N. The δ13C of squid showed a clear-cut negative correlation with the latitude of the sampling locations, reflecting the well-known latitudinal characteristics of phytoplankton δ13C, while squid δ,15N did not correlate with the latitude significantly. The δ15N reflected the regional characteristics of nitrogen metabolism such as denitrification and N2 fixation, and it was conspicuous in the intraspecific variation in Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis ranging from 10.0±1.5‰ off Japan to 16.3±0.6‰ off Peru in the Pacific Ocean. Significant isotopic variations were also found in the local area among the five species off Japan in the Pacific Ocean and among the three species in the Japan Sea. Attention must be paid to the isotopic variations of primary producers as well as those of squid in examining the trophic positions of squid.