Improved quantitative myocardial T(2) mapping: Impact of the fitting model.

Improved quantitative myocardial T(2) mapping: Impact of the fitting model.
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DOI:
10.1002/mrm.25377
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发表时间:
2015-07
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Nezafat, Reza
Nezafat, Reza
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akcakaya, Mehmet;Basha, Tamer A.;Weingaertner, Sebastian;Roujol, Sebastien;Berg, Sophie;Nezafat, Reza

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开发一种改进的 T2 准备 (T2prep) 平衡稳态自由进动 (bSSFP) 序列和信号松弛曲线拟合方法,用于心肌 T2 映射。心肌 T2 映射通常通过采集多个 T2prep bSSFP 图像并使用 2 参数松弛拟合估计体素 T2 值来执行。然而,2 参数拟合模型没有考虑 bSSFP 序列中成像脉冲的影响或 T2prep RF 脉冲中的其他缺陷,这可能会降低 T2 映射的稳健性。因此,我们提出了一种新颖的 T2 映射序列,该序列包含通过饱和准备获取的附加图像,模拟非常长的 T2prep 回波时间。这使得能够使用 3 参数拟合模型对 T2 图进行稳健估计,该模型捕获成像脉冲和其他缺陷的影响。进行体模成像以将使用所提出的 3 参数模型生成的 T2 图与传统的 2 参数模型以及自旋回波参考进行比较。对八名健康受试者进行体内成像,以比较不同的拟合模型。体模和体内数据表明,所提出的 3 参数模型拟合生成的 T2 值不会随着 T2prep 回波时间的不同选择而变化,并且与体模的参考值在统计上没有差异(对于三个 T2prep 回波,P = 0.10)。 2 参数模型表现出对 T2prep 回波时间选择的依赖性,并且与参考值显着不同(对于三个 T2prep 回波,P = 0.01)。所提出的成像序列与 3 参数模型相结合,可以精确测量心肌 T2 值,该值与 T2prep 回波时间的数量和持续时间无关。
To develop an improved T2 prepared (T2prep) balanced steady-state free-precession (bSSFP) sequence and signal relaxation curve fitting method for myocardial T2 mapping. Myocardial T2 mapping is commonly performed by acquisition of multiple T2prep bSSFP images and estimating the voxel-wise T2 values using a 2-parameter fit for relaxation. However, a 2-parameter fit model does not take into account the effect of imaging pulses in a bSSFP sequence or other imperfections in T2prep RF pulses, which may decrease the robustness of T2 mapping. Therefore, we propose a novel T2 mapping sequence that incorporates an additional image acquired with saturation preparation, simulating a very long T2prep echo time. This enables the robust estimation of T2 maps using a 3-parameter fit model, which captures the effect of imaging pulses and other imperfections. Phantom imaging is performed to compare the T2 maps generated using the proposed 3-parameter model to the conventional 2-parameter model, as well as a spin echo reference. In-vivo imaging is performed on eight healthy subjects to compare the different fitting models. Phantom and in-vivo data show that the T2 values generated by the proposed 3-parameter model fitting do not change with different choices of the T2prep echo times, and are not statistically different than the reference values for the phantom (P = 0.10 with three T2prep echoes). The 2-parameter model exhibits dependence on the choice of T2prep echo times and are significantly different than the reference values (P = 0.01 with three T2prep echoes). The proposed imaging sequence in combination with a 3-parameter model allows accurate measurement of myocardial T2 values, which is independent of number and duration of T2prep echo times.
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发表时间: 1997-11-01
影响因子: 3.3
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