IFN-γ-mediated IRF1/miR-29b feedback loop suppresses colorectal cancer cell growth and metastasis by repressing IGF1

IFN-γ-mediated IRF1/miR-29b feedback loop suppresses colorectal cancer cell growth and metastasis by repressing IGF1
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DOI:
10.1016/j.canlet.2015.01.003
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发表时间:
2015-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
Li, Xuenong
Li, Xuenong
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yuan, Li;Zhou, Chang;Li, Xuenong

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为探讨microRNA-29 b(miR-29 b)在结直肠癌(CRC)中的临床病理学意义和潜在机制,采用体内和体外试验研究miR-29 b的作用。进行荧光素酶报告基因测定以确定miR-29 b与胰岛素样生长因子1(IGF 1)3'非翻译区(3' UTR)之间的关联。采用染色质免疫沉淀(ChIP)试验评估干扰素调节因子1(IRF 1)与miR-29 b的直接结合。我们发现,干扰素(IFN)-γ可以通过募集IRF 1到miR-29 b启动子的结合位点来诱导miR-29 b。低水平的miR-29 b与侵袭性表型显著相关。miR-29 b抑制CRC细胞生长和侵袭。IGF 1是PI 3 K/Akt信号通路的激活剂,被证实是miR-29 b的新靶点。此外,miR-29 b增加IRF 1表达,并且miR-29 b的抑制抑制IFN-γ诱导的细胞凋亡。我们阐明了潜在的信号通路,IFN-γ/IRF 1/miR-29 b/IGF 1,及其对CRC肿瘤发生的影响。IRF 1和miR-29 b之间的正反馈环可能有助于CRC细胞对IFN-γ的敏感性。靶向miR-29 b可能提供阻断CRC生长和转移的策略。(C)2015爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
To investigate the clinicopathological significance and underlying mechanism of microRNA-29b (miR-29b) in colorectal cancer (CRC), the role of miR-29b was investigated using in vivo and in vitro assays. Luciferase reporter assays were conducted to determine the association between miR-29b and the insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) 3' untranslated region (3'UTR). Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays were employed to assess the direct binding of interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) to miR-29b. We found that interferon (IFN)-gamma could induce miR-29b by recruiting IRF1 to binding sites in the miR-29b promoter. A low level of miR-29b was significantly associated with an aggressive phenotype. MiR-29b inhibited CRC cell growth and invasion. IGF1, an activator of PI3K/Akt signaling, was confirmed as a novel target of miR-29b. Moreover, miR-29b increased IRF1 expression, and the inhibition of miR-29b suppressed IFN-gamma-induced apoptosis. We elucidated the potential signaling pathway, IFN-gamma/IRF1/miR-29b/IGF1, and its implication for CRC tumorigenesis. A positive feedback loop between IRF1 and miR-29b may contribute to the sensitivity of CRC cells to IFN-gamma. Targeting miR-29b may provide a strategy for blocking CRC growth and metastasis. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.