“Measures of Dissipation in Viscoelastic Media” Extended: Toward Continuous Characterization Across Very Broad Geophysical Time Scales
“Measures of Dissipation in Viscoelastic Media” Extended: Toward Continuous Characterization Across Very Broad Geophysical Time Scales
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– 粘弹性介质耗散测量 – 扩展:在非常广泛的地球物理时间尺度上进行连续表征
DOI:
10.1029/2019gl083529
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Holtzman, Benjamin K.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lau, Harriet C. P.;Holtzman, Benjamin K.
We develop a conceptual/quantitative framework whereby measurements of Earth's viscoelasticity may be assessed across the broad range of geophysical processes, spanning seismic wave propagation, postseismic relaxation, glacial isostatic adjustment, and mantle convection. Doing so requires overcoming three challenges: (A) separating spatial variations from intrinsic frequency dependence in mechanical properties; (B) reconciling different conceptual and constitutive viscoelastic models used to interpret observations at different frequencies; and (C) improving understanding of linear and nonlinear transient deformation mechanisms and their extrapolation from laboratory to earth conditions. We focus on (B), first demonstrating how different mechanical models lead to incompatible viscosity estimates from observations. We propose the determination of the “complex viscosity”—a frequency‐dependent parameter complementary to other measures of dissipation (including frequency‐dependent moduli and attenuation)—from such observations to reveal a single underlying broadband mechanical model. The complex viscosity illuminates transient creep in the vicinity of the Maxwell time, where most ambiguity lies.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1972
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Walcott
通讯作者:
R. Walcott
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2014
期刊:
--
影响因子:
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作者:
D. Argus;W. Peltier;R. Drummond;A. Moore
通讯作者:
D. Argus;W. Peltier;R. Drummond;A. Moore
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
H. Lau;J. Mitrovica;J. Austermann;O. Crawford;D. Al;K. Latychev
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K. Latychev
影响因子:
2.8
作者:
H. Lau;U. Faul;J. Mitrovica;D. Al-Attar;J. Tromp;G. Garapić
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H. Lau;U. Faul;J. Mitrovica;D. Al-Attar;J. Tromp;G. Garapić
影响因子:
2.8
作者:
Bao, Xueyang;Dalton, Colleen A.;Shen, Yang
通讯作者:
Shen, Yang