Two-step mechanisms in ionization-excitation of He studied by binary (e,2e) experiments and second-Born-approximation calculations

Two-step mechanisms in ionization-excitation of He studied by binary (e,2e) experiments and second-Born-approximation calculations
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DOI:
10.1103/physreva.75.052701
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发表时间:
2007-05
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
N. Watanabe;M. Takahashi;Y. Udagawa;K. Kouzakov;Y. Popov
N. Watanabe;M. Takahashi;Y. Udagawa;K. Kouzakov;Y. Popov
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Watanabe;M. Takahashi;Y. Udagawa;K. Kouzakov;Y. Popov

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报道了 He 电离激发过程的电子动量能谱研究。在 1240 和 $4260\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{eV}$ 的冲击能量下,相对于基态离子态,测量了跃迁到激发离子态的对称非共面 $(e,2e)$ 横截面。实验结果显示出对冲击能量的显着依赖性。这提供了强有力的证据表明涉及高阶效应。进行了二次近似计算,并将其结果与实验结果进行了比较。结果表明,两步机制在电离激发过程中起着至关重要的作用。
An electron momentum spectroscopy study on ionization-excitation processes of He is reported. The symmetric noncoplanar $(e,2e)$ cross sections for transitions to excited ion states have been measured relative to that to the ground ion state at impact energies of 1240 and $4260\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{eV}$. The experimental results exhibit a marked dependence on the impact energy. This provides strong evidence that higher-order effects are involved. Second-Born-approximation calculations are performed and their results are compared with the experimental ones. It is shown that the two-step mechanisms play crucial roles in the ionization-excitation processes.