REGULATION AND BIOLOGICAL FUNCTION OF HELMINTH-INDUCED CYTOKINE RESPONSES

REGULATION AND BIOLOGICAL FUNCTION OF HELMINTH-INDUCED CYTOKINE RESPONSES
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DOI:
10.1016/s0167-5699(05)80018-0
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发表时间:
1991-03-01
期刊:
IMMUNOPARASITOLOGY TODAY-A COMBINED ISSUE OF IMMUNOLOGY TODAY AND PARASITOLOGY TODAY
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
SHER, A
SHER, A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
FINKELMAN, FD;PEARCE, EJ;SHER, A

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寄生蠕虫感染的免疫学标志,即嗜酸性粒细胞增多症、肥大细胞增多症和IgE合成增加,似乎都是由来自CD 4 +T细胞的TH 2亚群的细胞因子诱导的:IgE产生由白细胞介素4(IL-4)刺激,嗜酸性粒细胞增多症由IL-5刺激,肥大细胞增多症由IL-3和IL-4刺激。在这里,Fred Finkelman及其同事认为,嗜酸性粒细胞肥大细胞增多症IgE轴在蠕虫感染中的功能意义尚不清楚,并表明在某些蠕虫感染中,TH 2细胞细胞因子可能有助于宿主保护,而在其他情况下,它们可能促进寄生虫存活。
The immunological hallmarks of infection with parasitic helminths, namely eosinophilia, mastocytosis and increased IgE synthesis, all appear to be induced by cytokines from the TH2 subset of CD4+T cells: IgE production is stimulated by interleukin 4 (IL-4), eosinophilia by IL-5 and mastocytosis by IL-3 and IL-4. Here, Fred Finkelman and colleagues argue that the functional significance of the eosinophilia-mastocytosis-IgE axis in helminth infection is unclear and suggest that in some worm infections TH2-cell cytokines may contribute to host protection, while in others they may promote parasite survival.